Citation

Citation is a captivating and thought-provoking Nigerian drama film from 2020 that underscores the rampant issue of higher education sexual harassment, fiercely advocating for equality and justice, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The movie, directed by acclaimed filmmaker Kunle Afolayan, offers a narrative that, while set in West Africa, throws light upon a pressing global problem.

The film stars Ini Edo, Jimmy Jean-Louis, and Bukunmi Oluwashina. Jimmy Jean-Louis, the Haitian actor who gained recognition for his role in the TV series "Heroes", plays the movie's main antagonist. His performance carries shades of menace and intellectual prowess, furnishing a formidable opponent for the protagonist. A veteran of the Nollywood film industry, Ini Edo brings commendable depth to her role, underlining the strength and resilience required to combat injustice. Finally, Bukunmi Oluwashina, a rising Nigerian actress, songwriter, and producer, offers a compelling portrayal of a character caught amidst the struggles of university life and the looming menace of sexual harassment.

The story revolves around Moremi, a bright and ambitious postgraduate student at Obafemi Awolowo University, played by female lead, Temi Otedola. Moremi, who speaks French fluently due to her upbringing in Senegal, becomes a research assistant to famous academic Lucien N'Dyare from Cape Verde, played by Jimmy Jean-Louis. Throughout the film, there is a battle of intellect, intent, and will, as Moremi and Lucien find themselves in a bitter struggle against the backdrop of the university setting.

Obafemi Awolowo University was chosen as a setting to raise awareness about the significant sexual harassment issue on African campuses. The film attempts to discard the veil of silence surrounding the alarming cases of exploitation, manipulation, and abuse of power by presenting a relatable protagonist in Moremi. Her bravery in speaking up becomes symbolic of the courage needed across the globe to face the challenges of sexual mistreatment.

Afolayan has noticeably excelled at capturing the university's vibrant livelihood, the vigor of the academic environment, the lively student gatherings, and the stunning architecture. He resists the urge to romanticize Africa, placing forward certain societal drawbacks that need immediate attention. The fact remains intact that, with the help of his excellent cinematography team, Afolayan has done justice to encapsulating the essence of the university's magnificence.

The screenplay largely follows a courtroom style narrative, exploring the tense and rigorous process involved in seeking justice in sexual harassment cases. It employs flashbacks to maintain a rhythmic storytelling style that holds the viewer's interest and remains entertaining throughout its runtime.

The film also uses its characters to underline the significance and power of knowledge, education, and self-determination. Each character, to varying degrees, grapples with the aftermath of a corrupt educational system, societal prejudices, trauma, blackmailing, and the fight for justice, embodying different facets of the film's central and poignant theme.

Notably, Citation is not a film merely created for entertainment. It goes beyond that neat category, using its platform of powerful storytelling to delve into societal issues. It pushes the viewer to confront difficult subject matter and fundamentally provokes a necessity for reflection and action.

In the grand scheme, the film fits perfectly in today’s global context, where movements like #MeToo and Times Up have sparked conversations about sexual harassment. It makes the viewer think about the global implications and encourages dialogue and action around these sensitive issues.

In conclusion, Citation manages to juggle several profound themes and narratives effortlessly, leaving a lasting impression. It's a cinematic plea for justice, narrated through a well-crafted screenplay, intricate character exploration, and commendable performances. It is a masterstroke from director Kunle Afolayan, cementing his status as one of Africa's most prominent filmmakers. For anyone looking to dive into a profound narrative that is not just surface entertainment, Citation is a must-watch. It provides viewers an intense, raw, and intimate look into student life, power plays, and the trauma of sexual harassment, remaining moving and inspirational throughout.