Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon

Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon is a 1976 epic film that explores the themes of national identity, patriotism, and an individual's place in the larger societal structure during the tumultuous times of the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines. It is a powerful drama that examines these deep and intriguing ideas through an intense narrative underpinned by the meticulous direction of Eddie Romero and the skilled performances of a cast led by Christopher De Leon and Gloria Diaz, with a standout performance by Eddie Garcia.

The movie's title, when translated to English, is "We were like this before, how about you now?" suggesting a look back at a difficult past while contemplating the future. It acts as a conversation starter about the evolving condition of the Philippine society over the past decades, inviting its audience to reflect on the nation's past struggles and victories to glean wisdom for the present and the future.

The plot of Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon primarily focuses on Kulas (Christopher De Leon), a naively innocent and docile young man and his journey traversing the geographically diverse and culturally rich landscape of the 19th-century Philippines. Throughout his journey, Kulas encounters a plethora of characters, each with diverse personalities and backgrounds, that reflect the societal status during the Spanish regime. These encounters shape Kulas's perspective and understanding of the socio-political milieu of his time.

Famous Filipino actress and former Miss Universe, Gloria Diaz, breathes life into the character of Matilde, a Filipina of Spanish descent. Matilde is a complex and layered character whose life intersects with that of Kulas and further contributes to his evolution. Together, Kulas and Matilde witness and experience societal and personal transformations illuminated through the lens of a romantic yet sober perspective.

The film does an excellent job of walking a fine line between the historical and the personal, using the backdrop of a country in turmoil to highlight individual struggles and triumphs. The film is a poignant portrayal of Philippine society filled with intricately woven subplots and subtext that allow for a layered and nuanced understanding of the broader narrative.

Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon showcases the late Eddie Garcia's extraordinary skill as an actor. As Captain Salamanca, he brilliantly portrays the ruthlessness and cunning of a soldier while maintaining an intimidating and powerful presence on screen.

The film is not just a cinematic masterpiece but also a testament to the Filipino's continuing fight for freedom and identity. Its realistic depiction of life during a turbulent era is infused with humor, pathos, and a deep sense of national pride. This comes to the forefront in the film's emblematic lines, when Kulas passionately says, “Ako'y Pilipino!” (I am Filipino!).

Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon triumphs in its incorporation of historical content within the flow of the dramatic narrative, ensuring that the historical realism does not hinder the emotive aspect. It's a perfect specimens among films that invoke a deeper understanding of Philippine history and culture without sacrificing artistry or narrative momentum.

The film is approximately 128 minutes long and shot in Filipino and Spanish. While it explores some darker themes, Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon also offers moments of love and levity, making it a well-rounded cinematic piece that sets it apart from other historical dramas. It has been recognized as an important part of Philippine cinema and it continues to inspire discussion and debate among new audiences today. The film is not just a mesmerizing experience but a journey through the past which prompts the audience to draw parallels with the present and question: “Ganito kami noon, paano kayo ngayon?”.