Mountains of the Moon

Mountains of the Moon is a captivating historical drama film from the year 1990, directed by Bob Rafelson and featuring an impressive line-up of talented actors such as Patrick Bergin, Iain Glen, Richard E. Grant among others. The cinematic exploration of the 19th century adventurous exploration of central Africa brings to light a saga of courage, friendship, and determination that redefined the scope of geographic discoveries.

The epic narrative primarily revolves around the dramatic expeditions of the two central individuals, Richard Burton (played by Patrick Bergin) and John Hanning Speke (played by Iain Glenn). The film skilfully captures the intense friendship shared by the two explorers, which in due course is disrupted by controversy and public scrutiny. Based on the real-life events of two explorers who fascinated the world with their determination, the film makes for an inspiring and evocative watch.

As the movie unfolds, viewers are introduced to Richard Burton, portrayed as a multi-faceted man with a thirst for knowledge and adventure. A linguist, soldier, and explorer, Burton is shown to have an inherent desire to question accepted beliefs and dogmas. He dreams of exploring the unknown territories of Africa and discovers details about the mysterious source of the Nile river, a question that had puzzled geographers for centuries.

Alongside him is John Speke, whose intense craving for expedition and discovery matches that of Burton's. Together, they are entrusted with the responsibility of an expedition under the patronage of the Royal Geographic Society. Their journey, sprawling across the vast deserts and the enigmatic mountains of the moon (a native name for the Rwenzori Mountains), is presented with vivid detail and intense flavour in the film.

Planting the flag of their friendship in the harsh reality of the African wilderness, they encounter unforeseen challenges, face life-threatening situations, and grapple with health issues like malaria. The perils of their journey bring Burton and Speke closer, creating an unbreakable bond between them.

However, what follows their return to England is an intense public debate that spirals out of control. Differences arise between the two regarding the precise location of the Nile's source, leading to a damaging fallout that threatens to tarnish their friendship and credibility before the world. The exploration of the complexities of their relationship, coupled with the public fallout that engulfs their lives and reputations, makes the movie an intriguing watch.

Featuring Richard E. Grant as Larry Oliphant, the film showcases a brilliant cast ensemble that brings to life the true essence of this venture. The performances are undeniably powerful and seem authentic. Patrick Bergin, as Richard Burton, perfectly encapsulates the perseverance, optimism and determination of his character. Iain Glen, in the role of John Hanning Speke, provides an exceptionally compelling portrayal of a man caught in the whirlwind of ambition, controversy and guilt that his expedition inadvertently instigates.

Bob Rafelson skillfully directs the film, ensuring an engaging storyline and a seamless transition between the periods. Mountains of the Moon depicts the raw, harsh realities of the African wilderness and the toll it takes on the characters' physical and mental health. These elements, combined with the cinematographic excellence in capturing the unparalleled beauty of uncharted Africa, enhance the film's narrative and keep viewers engrossed throughout.

Besides being a tale of adventure and exploration, Mountains of the Moon subtly explores the themes of obsession, the search for truth, friendship and triumph of the human spirit. The film also touches upon the socio-political situation of the time, the ambition and ruthlessness of the colonial era, and the enforcement of the British Empire's supremacy.

In summary, Mountains of the Moon, is not just about the geographical exploration of Africa. At its heart, it's a human drama that unravels the complexities of ambition, friendship, and survival. With its splendid cinematography, compelling performances and a solid storyline, it offers a time capsule into one of the most engaging periods of exploration history. A must-watch for lovers of drama and adventure, Mountains of the Moon offers a captivating journey that traverses unexplored territories, both geographical and emotional.