The Aswang Phenomenon

The Aswang Phenomenon is a compelling 2011 documentary that delves deep into the rich folklore and history of the Philippines, focusing on one of the most feared and mysterious mythical creatures in Filipino culture: the Aswang. Demystifying the creature from a local point of view, this tantalizing documentary was directed by Jordan Clark and features prominent Filipino figures such as Peque Gallaga and Maricel Soriano.

Exploring the reality behind the mythical creature’s existence, The Aswang Phenomenon paves its way through the enigmatic maze of Filipino history, culture, religion, politics, and identity. What started as an urban legend has now become an inherent part of Filipino popular culture, so much so that the Aswang has also found its way into mainstream media and horror films.

The documentary embarks on its journey by defining "Aswang", one of the most elusive and nightmarish creatures in Filipino folklore. It is known to morph into different forms, ranging from everyday animals to everyday human beings, feeding on the fearful imagination of the people. What is most terrifying about this creature is its alleged taste for human flesh and blood, especially of unborn fetus, or the hearts and livers of children. Also termed as “ghouls” or “vampires”, these creatures have induced terror among Filipinos for centuries, even in the modern technologically advanced era.

Enticed by this unparalleled phenomenon, Clark launches a comprehensive investigation, analyzing and questioning present perceptions of this enigmatic creature. Can we trace the evolution of the Aswang from its primitive roots to its modern-day representation? Is it a malevolent villain, a scapegoat, or a mirror reflecting deep fears prevalent within the Filipino society?

The Aswang Phenomenon showcases interviews of numerous individuals, from commoners to scholars, historians, and filmmakers, each contributing unique insights into this intriguing myth. Special involvement of notable personalities such as Peque Gallaga and Maricel Soriano adds depth to the narrative. Gallaga, an acclaimed director and writer known for this classic horror film “Shake, Rattle & Roll”, offers an in-depth analysis of how the Aswang has been portrayed in Filipino cinema, reinforcing the fear and fascination associated with the creature. Renowned actress Maricel Soriano also lends her perspective to the project, having starred in numerous films featuring the creature.

Beyond chilling tales from different provinces and strong personal beliefs, the documentary also questions the role of media in perpetuating this myth. Through countless films, TV series, and books, the Aswang continues to live, grow, and scare. Clark explores how media, catering to palpable fear and fascination, only feeds the Aswang phenomenon, ensuring its survival in the Filipino psyche.

However, the documentary goes far beyond merely examining this creature, its origins, characteristics, and media representation. The Aswang Phenomenon delves into the core of Filipino society, probing the influence of Spanish colonialism, religion, politics, and socio-economic conditions on the persistence of such folklore. Clark excellently weaves historical events with folklore to draw parallels, offering a macro perspective on this micro issue.

This documentary is a great exploration, not only for Filipinos but also for global audiences who have an interest in folklore, mythology, and cultural studies. The Aswang Phenomenon manages to captivate its audience from start to finish with an engaging narrative punctuated by heart-stopping moments, which is a testament to Clark's immersive filmmaking style.

Through The Aswang Phenomenon, one can explore the depth and diversity of Filipino culture, understanding how mythical creatures continue to hold a prominent place in our collective imagination, the power of shared beliefs and storytelling, and the impact of history and social issues on folklore's evolution. With its engaging narrative, captivating visuals, and thought-provoking insights, The Aswang Phenomenon is a must-watch for those interested in cultural and historical documentaries or the horror genre.