They Were Expendable

They Were Expendable is a 1945 American war film directed by John Ford and Robert Montgomery, and featuring Montgomery, John Wayne, and Donna Reed in the starring roles. This poignant and striking film is based on the book by William L. White, which itself is a true account of the PT Boat Squadron's gallant effort during the initial days of America's involvement in World War II.

Montgomery plays the character of Lt. John Brickley, a driven and dedicated US Navy officer stationed in the Philippines who sees no limit to what small, swift PT (Patrol Torpedo) boats can accomplish in a contest of war. Skeptical superiors, such as Army General Martin, portrayed by Charles Trowbridge, consider the PT boat as experimental and practically worthless, viewing them as little more than an old naval gimmick.

John Wayne assumes the role of Lt. "Rusty" Ryan, a fiercely capable yet somewhat skeptical associate of Brickley. He delivers an excellent performance, balancing Montgomery's reserved intensity with his own brand of charismatic determination. Donna Reed, playing the role of Army Nurse Lt. Sandy Davyss, brings a pivotal emotional depth to the story as she forms a tentative romantic involvement with Ryan.

They Were Expendable veers away from glorifying war. Instead, it deftly encapsulates the melancholy, sacrifice, and humanity encapsulated in war. It showcases war not as a front for heroics, but a space where ordinary individuals must rise to the occasion, make difficult decisions, and often make ultimate sacrifices. The reinvention and utilization of the PT boats serves as a testament to American innovation and adaptability under intense pressure.

John Ford's deft direction, combined with teaming from a skilled production crew, makes the film a marvel to watch. Ford's talent to capture the sheer breadth and depth of a film's setting is clearly highlighted in They Were Expendable, where he transforms the Philippine waterways and jungle foliage into another character in the narrative. The film's Oscar-nominated special effects, which include remarkably staged water battle sequences, are still incredibly impressive, even viewed through a modern lens.

The film’s emotionally charged narrative is further heightened by the compound seriousness and emotion rendered through its well-rounded performances. Donna Reed’s portrayal of a kind-hearted but firm nurse, as well as the evocative performances from Ward Bond, Leon Ames, Cameron Mitchell, and other supporting actors enhances this emotional depth.

While the film is packed with action, it manages to subtly intertwine elements of romance and humor, making it an engaging watch. The bond of brotherhood shared between the crew members, their respect for their commanding officers, and the fear and uncertainty they silently harbor, all come together to depict a realistic portrayal of life during the war.

They Were Expendable places a unique lens on the Pacific theater of World War II. It is neither a film focused on grand victories nor a telltale of heroic individualistic feats. Instead, it is about the unmatched spirit, the untold sacrifices, and the steadfast dedication of those whose stories usually remain unheard, making them all the more impactful when finally told.

The narrative of this film is multifaceted, focusing on not only the wartime experience, but also the intense personal growth and transformation of the characters, namely those played by Montgomery and Wayne. The viewers are taken on a journey through their various trials, their moments of triumph, their losses, and their struggles. It serves as a testament to the complexities of war, the unpredictability of life in the military, and the toll it can take on those who serve.

Conclusively, They Were Expendable is a compelling film that offers audiences a mix of action, drama, and romance all set against the dark canvas of World War II. Expertly directed and brilliantly acted, it provides a realistic glimpse into the hardships endured by our servicemen. Surviving the turmoil of the years, it stands as a classic masterpiece and a testament to the timeless quality of its production, story, and performances.