Civilizations

Civilizations is an exquisite, nine-part docuseries that premiered on PBS in 2018. A revival of the original documentary series presented by Kenneth Clark almost 50 years ago, it aims to demonstrate and discuss the impact of art on society across centuries and continents, creating threads of interconnectedness through diverse cultures and civilizations. Unlike its predecessor, this series broadens its horizons and delves deep into non-Western cultures, acknowledging the contributions made by those civilizations to the tapestry of global art.

The series is underscored by a profound belief in the power of art as a fundamental aspect of human endeavor. It strongly emphasizes art's various forms as pivotal catalysts in the development, expression, and understanding of human societies throughout history. Art is presented not merely as medium for aesthetic expression, but also as a mirror reflecting the diverse spectrum of human experiences, cultures, beliefs, and histories.

Civilizations is infused with stunning visual imagery. It journeys across six continents and chronicles over 31 different civilizations, enriching its narrative through breathtaking landscapes, archaeological sites, and centuries-old artifacts. The series also taps into the utilities of cutting-edge technologies like drone footage and 3D scanning, heightening the visual spectacle while showcasing human creations in a never-seen-before manner.

The docuseries features a collaboration of three great presenters - Simon Schama, Mary Beard, and David Olusoga. Each brings their unique perspective and scholarly profundity to the table. Simon Schama, an art historian and writer, embarks on explorations of the power of art in shaping, as well as reflecting, our cultural identities and collective histories. Classicist Mary Beard investigates the manner in which art has been used historically to express power, influence people's perceptions and construct images of leaders and gods. Historian David Olusoga, on the other hand, examines the intersection of art and commerce, exploring how trade and cultural exchange have influenced artistic development.

The series is divided into nine episodes, each possessing its own unique focus while furthering the overarching theme. These include an exploration of early creative expressions of the Paleolithic era, an analysis of the Renaissance, a look into more modern creations, and an appreciation of the subtle artistry embedded in the everyday life of non-Western cultures. It also explores themes of artistic interpretations of human body, the transformation of religions into images, and the power of art to inspire political, social, and cultural revolutions.

Civilizations is a celebration of human creativity through ages. It deep-dives into the fascinating and complex relationship between art and society, revealing how art, in its myriad forms, is an essential component of human civilization, not a peripheral luxury. The series demonstrates how, despite cultural differences, art represents a universal human endeavor, throwing light on shared human experiences and cultural interconnectedness through the lenses of time and geography.

Perhaps the unique strength of Civilizations lies in its ability to look beyond the Western canon, by including crucial art forms, cultures, and narratives from marginalized societies. It acknowledges, for example, the artistic output of Africa, the indigenous cultures of Australia, South Asia's contributions, and the aesthetic traditions of Islamic cultures. In doing so, it helps readdress power imbalances in art history, presenting a more diverse, inclusive and comprehensive picture of humanity’s artistic journey.

In essence, Civilizations is an ambitious and well-curated voyage through art history, as viewed through various societies and ages. With its intellectual depth, aesthetic splendor, and geographic as well as cultural expansiveness, it invites viewers into the captivating world of human creativity. It is a cultural feast par excellence, expanding our understanding of the profound and far-reaching impact of art on civilization, its harmony in diversity, and its ubiquitous presence as a pillar of human society.

Regardless of whether or not one is an art aficionado, Civilizations provides a broader context and deeper appreciation for the world of art, as it narrates a story that is both significant and engaging, a tale that is undeniably humane. Through this nine-Simone quest through time and across the globe, the show provides a means for us to not just interpret but connect with and admire the monumental record of human creativity and innovation.