The Art of Russia

The Art of Russia is an intriguing and insightful documentary series that aired in 2009 on BBC Select. This engrossing series was produced and directed by acclaimed documentary filmmaker, Margy Kinmonth, best known for other historical art documentaries that beautifully interweave art history with socio-political events. The series is aimed at investigating and delving deep into the rich and complex history of Russian art, spanning nearly one thousand years.

As the title suggests, The Art of Russia puts substantial emphasis on the array of artwork that has both emerged from, and significantly influenced, Russian culture and history over the centuries. Through the three episode series, viewers journey from the earliest foundations of Russian art and iconic Orthodox influence, through periods of phenomenal transformation under Tsars and revolutionaries, all the way to contemporary Russian art movements and artists that are propelling the nation forward in the global art scene.

The series host, British art critic Andrew Graham-Dixon, navigates us through a unique narrative that unveils the undeniable connection between Russian art and its rich, often turbulent and unpredictable historical landscape, framing the multifaceted forms of 'The Art of Russia.' Dixon's exploration investigates and analyzes a multitude of artistic forms, including ancient icons, constructivist paintings, avant-garde architecture, dramatic literature, and even contemporary street art.

The first episode, titled 'Out of the Forest,' takes viewers back to the earliest beginnings of Russian art. It traverses the sacred art and spiritual symbolism found in age-old wooden churches and religious iconography. Items often set aside as mere fragments of religious devotion are suddenly seen as embodying a deep-rooted artistic tradition that laid the foundation for the evolution of Russian art.

In the second episode, 'Roads to Revolution,' Dixon explores the significant transformation that Russian art underwent beginning in the 19th century. The episode closely examines the era of the Tsars and Bolsheviks, where the traditional, religiously motivated art began to be challenged. Here, viewers witness the colossal shift in artistic expression, as it began to reflect the changing political climate, social reforms, and the burgeoning desire for revolution.

The final piece in the trilogy, 'Smashing the Mould,' ventures into the contemporary scene - we see Russian art that has survived the drastic historical upheavals of the 20th century. Dixon juxtaposes the suppression of artistic expression during Stalin's reign with the modern artistic freedom that began from the thaw of the 50s, onwards. This episode provides insight into the preservation of Russian artistic spirit amidst societal oppression, and how it paved the way for today's burgeoning art scene in the country.

Save for its tangible focus on the visual art elements, 'The Art of Russia' also shines a spotlight on the spectrum of artistic endeavors, such as architecture, literature, music, from the country. For example, the influence of renowned Russian authors like Dostoevsky and Pushkin, the world-renowned St Petersburg's Hermitage Museum, the impact of music composers like Tchaikovsky and Stravinsky are also discussed in great detail as significant contributors to shaping 'The Art of Russia.'

The Art of Russia isn't simply a surface-level examination of artwork. Instead, it truly captures the enigmatic spirit of a nation that has continually faced political, societal, and cultural upheaval, yet managed to privy significant artistic movements and masterpieces. More than just a documentary series on art history, 'The Art of Russia' presents itself as a visual narrative of the resilience and vibrancy of a nation's artistic integrity which stands still amidst the constantly changing winds of society and politics.

In essence, the series brilliantly captures how every period of Russian history has influenced the stylistic and thematic development of its art. Its narrative is both informative and captivating, making 'The Art of Russia' an excellent viewing for art enthusiasts, historians, and anyone with an interest in understanding the evolution of Russian society through its artistic trends. It's not only a visual treat but also a poignant exploration of Russia's vast historical, political, and cultural landscape through the lens of its enduring and transforming art legacy.